Wide Plank
(Face Grain)

Face grain, commonly referred to as wide plank, is defined by long, continuous boards that showcase the natural character of the wood across the surface.

Wide plank walnut tabletop with continuous face grain and natural variation

Understanding Face Grain Construction

Boards are oriented with the face of the wood exposed, highlighting natural grain patterns, figure, and color variation. This results in a more open, organic surface compared to the tighter structure of edge or end grain.

The emphasis is on board selection and layout, allowing each piece to contribute to the overall composition rather than blending into a uniform field.

Premium walnut face grain surface showing wider heartwood boards and natural grain movement

Wide Plank Surfaces for Kitchens & Dining Spaces

Wide plank surfaces are best suited for applications where visual impact and material character are the priority. They are commonly used in kitchen islands, bar tops, and furniture where the surface is experienced as a single, continuous plane.

This construction is less suited to active food preparation and is typically specified for areas with lighter use or where cutting is not performed directly on the surface.

Its scale and natural variation make it well suited to more formal or design-driven interiors where the material is intended to stand out.

White oak wide plank countertop with integrated backsplash in a contemporary kitchen

How Wide Plank Surfaces Evolve Over Time

Wide plank surfaces will respond to changes in humidity and environment like all solid wood, with expansion and contraction occurring primarily across the width of each board.

Under regular use, the surface will develop visible signs of wear in active areas. Because the face of the wood is exposed, marks and impressions will be more apparent than on edge or end grain and should be expected over time.

Appearance will continue to evolve as the material acclimates and the finish is maintained or reapplied. Variation in grain, color, and texture will become more pronounced with use, contributing to the overall character of the surface.

Material Selection & Composition

Material is selected for grain character, color, and figure, with each board contributing to the overall composition of the surface.

Boards are arranged to highlight natural variation while maintaining continuity across the full layout. Selections are made to avoid abrupt visual breaks while still allowing the individuality of each board to remain visible.

Selecting lumber boards for wide plank wood surface fabrication in the workshop

The result is a surface defined by long, continuous lines and natural variation, where the character of the wood is expressed rather than minimized.

Important Considerations

Wide plank surfaces will expand and contract across the width of each board in response to changes in humidity and environment. This movement is inherent to the material and must be accommodated in both design and installation.

Because the surface is composed of wider individual boards, natural variation and board-to-board transitions will remain visible. These are not defects, but part of the intended character of the construction.

Proper support, attachment methods, and allowance for movement are required to ensure long-term stability. These conditions should be addressed early in the design process.

This construction is best suited for applications where the surface is not subject to heavy cutting or impact.

Finish & Care

Finish selection depends on how the surface will be used, maintained, and expected to age over time. Architectural installations, furniture applications, and light-use surfaces each place different demands on the material.

We evaluate finish systems during the design process to ensure the final surface aligns with both performance expectations and long-term maintenance requirements.

Natural & Low-Maintenance Surfaces

Monocoat

Rubio Monocoat hard-wax oil provides a natural appearance with a low-maintenance surface. Suitable for general use where the surface is kept clean and free of standing water. This is a common choice for wide plank installations where a natural look is desired without frequent upkeep.

High-Protection Installations

Impermio

Our Impermio film finish creates a sealed, highly durable surface with minimal maintenance. This system is well suited for installations exposed to water, including areas adjacent to sinks or in wet zones. It is the preferred option where protection and longevity are the priority.

Oil-Based Finish Systems

Mineral Oil & Tung Oil

Oil-based systems are generally not recommended for wide plank surfaces. While appropriate for active chopping applications, they require frequent reapplication to remain effective.

In lower-use environments, maintenance is often inconsistent, leading to uneven appearance and reduced protection over time.

Finish selection should reflect how the surface will actually be used, with an emphasis on long-term performance rather than short-term appearance.

Our Approach

Each surface is developed specifically for how it will live and be used within the space, not produced as a standard, off-the-shelf product.

  • Design coordination
  • Shop drawings and approvals
  • Material selection
  • Fabrication based on final dimensions and site conditions

This process ensures the surface performs in alignment with its intended use.

Request a Consultation

Solid wood surfaces require careful planning, coordination, and proper installation.

Project Consultation

Share project details, dimensions, drawings, finish preferences, or reference imagery. We review each inquiry to determine scope, coordination requirements, and material suitability.

Wood Samples

Order hardwood samples to evaluate species, grain, color, texture, and finish options within your space and lighting conditions.

Finish Selection Guide

Select a finish based on how the surface will be used and maintained over time.

Mineral Oil & Organic Beeswax

Best for: Frequent chopping
Maintenance: Frequent, easy
Feel: Soft, natural matte
Repairability: Excellent

Pure Tung Oil

Best for: Infrequent chopping
Maintenance: Periodic, more involved
Feel: Satin, warmer tone
Repairability: Good

Rubio Monocoat™

Best for: General use surfaces
Maintenance: Low
Feel: Matte, raw wood appearance
Repairability: Localized repairs possible

Impermio™ Film Finish

Best for: High moisture / heavy use
Maintenance: Minimal
Feel: Sealed, protected surface
Repairability: Not spot-repairable

How to Choose

  • Choose Mineral Oil & Organic Beeswax for active chopping surfaces that can recover from wear over time
  • Choose Pure Tung Oil for reduced maintenance with occasional cutting and a warmer, naturally evolving appearance 
  • Choose Rubio Monocoat™ for low-maintenance, general-use surfaces without direct cutting
  • Choose Impermio™ Film Finish where moisture resistance and long-term protection are the priority

View Full Finish Guide →

Edge Profile Guide

Use this guide to compare available edge profiles. Final shaping may vary slightly based on thickness and project requirements.

Drawings are shown on 1 ½” thick material for reference. Profiles may appear slightly different on thicker pieces.

Standard

Squared
   

Eased
1/16" Radius

Pencil
1/8" Radius

Small Roundover 3/16" Radius

Medium Roundover 1/4" Radius

Large Roundover
3/8" Radius

Extra-Large Roundover
1/2" Radius

Bevel

High Design

These profiles require additional shaping and may affect final pricing.

Bias

Shark Nose

Sting Ray

Drift

Crescent

Reverse Demi

Traditional

These profiles require additional shaping and may affect final pricing.

Bullnose

Roman Ogee

Traditional Ogee

Cove and Bead

Roundover with Bead

Looking for a custom edge profile?

We can create many custom profiles beyond the options shown here. Some can be made with existing tooling, while others may require custom tooling, additional design time, and added cost. Contact us before ordering if you have a specific profile in mind.